Hair loss in dogs: what to do? Discover the causes and treatments for the problem!

Table of contents
Let's talk about hair loss in dogs? It is very important to understand the subject to avoid or recognize possible problems in the pet's health! Changing the coat is absolutely normal for dogs, who shed and gain new hair daily. This process is natural and does not affect the pets' hair. But, to what extent is this not indicative of a major complication?
Dog hair loss occurs in any breed, however, some are more susceptible to experiencing this problem. The size of the coat, the pet's diet and the environment in which it lives can greatly influence. Factors such as the seasons are also very relevant in determining the frequency and form with which this happens.
A good tip to recognize if your dog's coat is falling more than it should is to observe if the process is happening evenly. Asymmetrical falls, for example, can mean alopecia (which can also happen in kittens), presence of parasites and other disorders. Stay tuned to your pet's symptoms and, in case of doubts, seek the help of a veterinarian!
Hair loss in dogs: what is canine alopecia?
Canine alopecia is a type of dermatitis that causes hair loss on specific parts of the dog's body. Any dog can suffer from this unwanted ailment, but some breeds are more prone to it. Among them, we can mention: Chow-chow, Poodle, Siberian Husky, Pomeranian Lulu and others. The reasons for alopecia vary widely and can range from stress to hormonal deficiencies.
See_also: Meet Basenji, a dog breed that can't bark!Dog with sores, itching and hair loss: what can it be?
Shedding is normal, but it's best to stay tuned when it's accompanied by other symptoms. Is your dog scratching a lot? Can you see any sores and lesions on its body, especially in the places where it scratches the most? If shedding is associated with these signs, it's time to see a vet. Several diseases could be causing this discomfort in your dog.Scabies, ringworm, scabies, dermatophytosis and dermatitis are some possibilities. In the case of canine dermatitis, there are two types:
- Canine atopic dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis is a problem that does not only affect humans! Although its exact cause is still unknown, veterinarians believe that the condition is an intermittent skin disease and the disorder appears thanks to the presence of some factors that irritate the animal's dermis. Usually, canine atopic dermatitis presents its first symptoms between the third and sixth month of lifeBut unfortunately, it can also develop in an adult dog.
This unwanted ailment is capable of causing intense itching, sores, reddening in certain areas of the skin and, of course, hair loss. The disease has no cure, but you can take some steps to alleviate your dog's symptoms, such as a balanced diet and good hygiene.
- Canine seborrheic dermatitis
Seborrheic dermatitis, or canine seborrhea, is another super-common problem among dogs. The disorder occurs due to the excess production of sebum by the animal's sebaceous glands and mainly affects the dog's face, legs and trunk. Thanks to this extra amount of oiliness, yellowish or whitish scales may appear next to the fur. The most common solutionfor the problem is usually the use of an antiseborrheic soap and a good diet.
See other possible causes of hair loss in dogs
- Presence of parasites (lice, fleas or ticks)
- Fungal or bacterial infections
- Allergic reactions (to food or medicines, for example)
- Unbalanced power supply
- Kidney, liver and thyroid related problems
- Hormonal imbalance
- Systemic diseases such as tick-borne disease, anemias or infections
- Excessive licking and biting in the area
- Cancer
- Periods of heat, pregnancy, postpartum and breastfeeding
- Immunological diseases
- Sunburn
- Contact with substances that may irritate the skin
- Acute stress
How to prevent hair loss in dogs? Good nutrition and hygiene are essential!
There are some ways to mitigate hair loss in dogs, both natural and caused by skin problems and other complications. Maintaining a healthy diet and proper hygiene are among the main ones! In addition, it is nice to create a good brushing routine. The frequency with which the activity should be practiced varies according to the type of coat of the pet, that is, it is more frequent...in furrier pets and less frequently in those with shorter hair.
The ideal is to remove the hair that is already loose and avoid the formation of knots and the fall of the threads around the house. Depending on the length of the hair, betting on the shearing can also be a good way out. However, it is worth remembering: the coat protects the dog and keeps its body temperature in balance, so do not overdo the cut.
Dog hair loss: what is the treatment like?
The most suitable solution to solve your dog's hair loss will depend on what is causing the problem. After a confirmed diagnosis, the veterinarian is able to choose the most appropriate treatment, which may include the use of a special soap and even the use of antibiotics, depending on the case. Home remedies for dog hair loss, on the other hand, are not recommended.recommended without the advice of a specialist.
See_also: Synthetic grass for dogs: when is it suitable?