Corgi: learn all about this small dog breed

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Known as the Queen's dog, the Corgi is one of the most popular breeds in existence. Its cute appearance helps a lot: with a dense coat, short legs and big ears, it is difficult to resist the charms of the Corgi. This breed is also capable of winning over anyone with its personality full of charisma, energy and lots of cuteness. This is an intelligent, docile dog that is usuallyquite independent.
Although there are different variations of the breed - Welsh Corgi Pembroke and Welsh Corgi Cardigan - one thing is certain: this dog is a companion for all hours. How about getting to know the Corgi dog in more depth? Price, origin, characteristics, temperament, breed care ... in short, we have separated everything you need to know about this amazing puppy in this article!
Behind the origin of the Corgi dog
As with most dog breeds, it is very difficult to pin down the exact origin of the Corgi, as it dates back centuries. Also, as this is a breed that has two variations, the history of this little dog ends up getting different versions as well.
It is believed that the Welsh Corgi Cardigan was brought from Central Europe to Cardiganshire, Wales, in the United Kingdom around 1200 B.C. That is, it has existed for more than 3,000 years! In the region, the Corgi had the role of protector of the family and even helper in hunting, only later it started to have the function of driving the herd of sheep, cows and even Welsh ponies.
The Welsh Corgi Pembroke is said to have appeared around 1107 AD in Pembrokeshire, Wales, where it served as a helper to farmers in the region. Scholars even suspect that the breed arose from the cross between a Welsh Corgi Cardigan and a German Spitz. This is an animal that has a reputation as a shepherd dog and tends to obey the commands given easily. The breeds wereofficially recognized as "distinctive" in 1934 by the Kennel Club.
Corgi is known as the Queen's dog
The Corgi breed was created for herding cattle, even if it seems strange because of its size - it reaches 30 centimeters and 15 kilos on average. Yes, even though it was much smaller, the Corgi was a working dog that helped breeders of cows, oxen, sheep and even ponies. Going a bit against its origin and showing its potential as a companion dog, it also became popular as the dog breedQueen Elizabeth II of England has had different animals of the Welsh Corgi Pembroke breed throughout her life. The Queen of England's first dog of the Corgi breed was given to her by her father when she was still young.
She fell in love with the breed right away! Queen Elizabeth's dog began to become popular, especially in England. Everyone asked "what breed is Queen Elizabeth's dog?", making it very successful in the country and in the world. Because she loves the dog so much, Queen Elizabeth II has had, throughout her life, more than 30 Corgi! Therefore, the breed of the dog of the Queen of England becameAnd there's more history involving this dog: Queen of England took some of her Corgi to parade at the opening ceremony of the London Olympics in 2012!
Corgi: physical characteristics define breed variations
It is easy to confuse the different types of Corgi, but they are not the same and some details can help to distinguish them more easily. The tail, for example, is the most striking physical characteristic: while the Welsh Corgi Cardigan has a long tail, the Pembroke Corgi has a very short tail.
Another differential that can facilitate the identification of the breed is the color of the animal's coat: the Cardigan Corgi is usually merle blue, brindle, red, dark brown, tricolor with brindle dots and tricolor with red dots; the Pembroke Welsh Corgi can have uniform red, dark brown, fawn, black and brown fur, with or without white spots on the limbs, chest and neck.
Some characteristics are also shared between the two types of Corgi: small dog breeds are usually strong, short and stocky, reminiscent of the appearance of foxes. The height at the withers usually varies between 25 and 30 cm, and the weight can be 9 to 12 kg.
Welsh Corgi dog fitness may surprise you
The Corgi's size may not make it a great athlete, like the Golden Retriever, but that doesn't mean it doesn't need a daily dose of exercise. Because they are originally herding dogs, the breed has a lot of energy and needs to spend it on long walks. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain a routine of physical activities with your Corgi friend, including trips to the park.dog park so he can run around a lot until he gets tired.
Corgi personality is marked by companionship and independence
Coexistence
The Corgi's personality is what's most passionate about it. This is a perfect dog breed for large families, with or without children, as well as for those who live alone. Companionable, affectionate and intelligent are the best definitions for the Corgi: dog breed loves to get involved in family activities and enjoys being around humans. So don't be surprised if he follows you aroundaround the house.
On the other hand, if you live alone and work outside, you don't have to worry: the Corgi dog also enjoys moments of tranquility and, therefore, does not need company all the time. In other words, he is a very independent dog who can take care of himself on a daily basis, even without human supervision.
Another point worth noting in the personality of Corgi dog breeds is the protective instinct. Although not an aggressive dog, they are always on hand to defend their human family and ward off possible threats using their vocal cords. Therefore, dog barking can be somewhat common in living with these pets.
Socialization
Because of their shepherd origins, the Welsh Corgi puppy - regardless of its variation - is usually always on the alert. The fact that they are so observant and naturally suspicious means that barking often occurs, especially if the puppy detects the presence of a stranger. To avoid this behavior in the Corgi breed, the puppy needs to be used to having others around.people around since they were puppies.
The Corgi is very calm with children and other animals. Because they are very playful, coexistence is facilitated. But it is still important that there is adequate socialization in the first years of the dog's life for guarantee.
Training
Training the Corgi is not a difficult task. The combination of the Corgi's strong desire to please its owner and the breed's intelligence and obedience make the training process very simple. The puppy will do everything to show that it has learned the commands and this means trying hard and repeating movements whenever it can.
To ensure a good result, it is important to always keep the training with positive stimuli, even if your Corgi is a little more agitated than usual and has trouble staying focused. Remember: patience is the fundamental tool for teaching the ideal behavior to any breed of dog.
7 curiosities about the Corgi dog
1) The Corgi is a breed known as the "Queen's dog." That's because Queen Elizabeth II was so passionate about the breed that she once cared for more than 30 Corgi puppies!
2) It is impossible to talk about the Welsh Corgi Pembroke breed without remembering Susan, an emblematic dog of Queen Elizabeth II.
3) If you like Corgi, the movie "Corgi: Top Dog" has to go on your list of animations to watch!
4) Still on the big screen, the iconic character Raymond Holt from the sitcom Brooklyn 99 owns a Welsh Corgi dog named Cheddar.
5) Despite its short legs, the Corgi dog is very athletic and does well with various sports, such as dog agility.
6) In Welsh, the meaning of the name "Corgi" is basically "dwarf dog" (which reflects well the physical characteristics of the breed).
7) The Corgi is one of the most intelligent dogs in the world, ranking 11th in the canine intelligence ranking by Stanley Coren.
Corgi puppy: how to care for and what to expect from the dog?
Before buying a Corgi puppy, there is some important information to learn about how to deal with this little dog in the first years of life. To begin with, puppies have plenty of energy to spend, but they also need good hours of rest because they are still developing. For this reason, it is necessary to offer a home that meets all the needs of the Corgi breed. Puppy or adult,every puppy needs basic care.
Thus, it is good to keep in mind that in addition to the price of the Corgi, the value increases as the guardian buys toys, food, feeder, drinking fountain, bed, hygienic mats, among other basic hygiene items. In addition, veterinary consultations, as well as the application of dog vaccine, should also enter the list of expenses with the Corgi. This is the best way to protect you and take care of your dog.health, preventing various dangerous diseases.
Corgi: dog requires some important care with its routine
Bath: to bathe the Corgi dog, the ideal is to maintain the frequency of once a month or when the pet is very dirty. Do not forget to use suitable products.
Brushing: because it has a thicker textured coat than other dogs, the Corgi needs to be brushed daily to avoid hair scattered around the house.
Nails: the recommendation is to cut the dog's nail whenever it is too long to avoid discomfort in the animal. You can check this every 15 days or once a month.
Teeth: just like humans, dogs can also suffer from oral problems such as tartar, so you should brush your Welsh Corgi dog's teeth weekly.
Ears: as the Corgi has long ears, it is good to check the area weekly to avoid infections in the area. To clean the ears of the pet, use specific products for dogs.
What do you need to know about Corgi health?
Even though the Corgi has a very resilient health, the best remedy is always prevention - and the veterinarian can help with that. As for the most common problems in this breed, they are almost always related to the spine and joints. Because it has shorter legs, the animal tends to suffer injuries more easily during jumping and running.
To avoid future complications, the ideal is to prevent the puppy Corgi from growing up jumping too much or making sudden movements. In addition, your friend's personal belongings, such as bed, drinking bottle and feeding bowl, should be in easily accessible places to prevent physical effort that can further strain the dog's spine.
See_also: What are the types of dog hair?Another important point is to maintain a healthy and balanced diet. When it comes to the Corgi, this breed of dog needs extra attention. This is a dog that tends to overeat, which can result in canine obesity and spinal complications. So, you know, right? Stay tuned!
Corgi: breed price can vary from R$5,000 to R$7,500
Have you fallen in love with the breed and are wondering how much a Corgi costs? It is good to prepare yourself financially to acquire a specimen, as this is not usually one of the cheapest dogs out there. Although there are two variations, which are the Welsh Corgi Cardigan and the Welsh Corgi Pembroke, price does not have much difference between the two types. What weighs more at the time of value are the physical characteristics of the dog.animal.
In this sense, let's get to the point about the Welsh Corgi: price. In the case of a puppy Corgi, price can vary between R$ 5,000 and R$ 6,000 for males; and between R$ 5,500 and R$ 7,500 for females. In addition to gender, the lineage and color of the dog's hair can also influence the final value, so that a black Corgi can be more expensive than a Corgi with light hair, for example.the pet is vaccinated, wormed and neutered, it also tends to have a higher cost.
Another important point is that to acquire the Corgi breed, the value cannot be far below the table. Therefore, the first step is to look for a reliable kennel that is specific to the breed. Make sure the place is committed to animal welfare, both for parents and puppies.
Welsh Corgi dog x-ray
- Coat: short or medium, with a hard appearance in the case of the Welsh Corgi Cardigan and a dense appearance in the case of the Welsh Corgi Pembroke
- Temperament: companionable, affectionate, playful, protective and independent
- Level of intelligence: 11th in the ranking of canine intelligence
- Energy level: moderate
- Health: obesity, back and joint problems are common
- Life expectancy: 12 to 15 years
Originally published on: 07/08/2020
Updated on: 01/12/2021